review of constitutionality

the third part is about the judicial review of constitutionality.

第三部分全面论述了司法机关的合宪性审查。

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constitution litigation means that all legal issues should be solved in the court. review of constitutionality is a legal issue, and judges should determine it by legal ways.

宪法诉讼要求在法院解决问题，违宪审查是一个法律问题，应当用法律的方式、在法院、由法官们来决定。

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chapter 1 has mainly focused on a brief introduction of the fundamental doctrine of review of constitutionality.

第二部分为第一章，主要简介违宪审查的理论基础。

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according to the principle of the rule of law, every action of public power should receive the review of constitutionality and validity which is mostly accomplished by the judiciary or the special department of similar status with the judiciary in every nation's practice.

依据法治原则，任何公权力的行为都应当接受合宪性和合法性的审查，从各国的实践看，这种审查主要由司法机关或者类似于司法机关地位的特设机关进行。

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the inherent advantages of judicial review decide the inevitable choice and the system for the review of constitutionality demands judicial review of abstract administrative acts more urgently.

司法审查本身所固有的优势决定了这一必然选择，违宪审查制度更加迫切要求对抽象行政行为的司法审查。

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in fact, people's courts can apply constitution to the cases with respect to the subsidiary review of constitutionality of the abstract acts of administrative organs and social organizations, and the civil and criminal application of constitution.

事实上，人民法院完全可以在以下三个方面适用宪法：对行政机关和社会组织抽象行为的附带性违宪审查、宪法的民事适用和刑事适用。

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as a significant provision of the supervision of constitution, review of constitutionality, with various designs emerging in endlessly, has always been a hot issue in the academic circles of constitutional jurisprudence in china.

做为宪法监督的一项重要措施，违宪审查制度一直是我国宪法学界研究的热点问题，对违宪审查的制度设计方案也层出不穷。

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perfecting review system of the constitutionality in china

论我国的违宪审查体制与完善

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initial research on building up the judicial review system of constitutionality of china

试论建立中国的违宪审查制度

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there are different characters and functions for judicial power, reconsideration power, legislative power and the power of review of constitutionality.

司法权、行政复议权、权力机关监督权以及违宪审查权等具有不同的性质、各自的功能；

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key to guaranteeing the efficacy of the constitution, it is argued, is to install a system of judicial review of constitutionality.

本文认为，切实保障宪法效力的关键是建立司法性质的合宪性审查制度。

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it has ample necessity and possibility to apply the constitution in courts. applying constitution in courts, review of constitutionality and interpretation of constitution are three different concepts.

宪法司法化有着充分的必要性和可能性，宪法司法化与违宪审查、宪法解释是不同的概念。

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